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<title>catch3/tests/TestScripts/DiscoverTests/TestDecomposeJsonArray.cmake, branch 0.2.0</title>
<subtitle>Progmasoft Catch3: an independently maintained C++17 test framework with a parallel runner, property checks, snapshots and structured results.</subtitle>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.progmasoft.com/catch3/'/>
<entry>
<title>Avoid quadratic JSON array parse behaviour in `catch_discover_tests`</title>
<updated>2026-07-26T17:51:58+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Martin Hořeňovský</name>
</author>
<published>2026-07-26T11:15:10+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.progmasoft.com/catch3/commit/?id=1079da4c5f5fea2a31d795bba95eacaa2f622849'/>
<id>1079da4c5f5fea2a31d795bba95eacaa2f622849</id>
<content type='text'>
Using CMake's `string(JSON` to parse JSON array leads to quadratic
running time in number of tests, see https://gitlab.kitware.com/cmake/cmake/-/work_items/27985

This leads to _terrible_ runtime for `catch_discover_tests` when called
on binaries with lot of tests (1k+). To get reasonable runtimes, we have
to avoid using `string(JSON` to parse out the individual test objects
from the array with all tests.

This commit replaces the sane approach of using real JSON parser with
a set of terrible hacks, where we use CMake's string APIs to split the
JSON array on what looks like object boundary (`}&lt;ws&gt;*,&lt;ws&gt;*{`), and then
checking whether the resulting thing can be parsed as JSON object. If not,
we append the next piece and check again. And again, and again, until we
get a proper JSON object.

This is all around a hilariously terrible idea, however:

1) It works in practice for all tested inputs.
2) It improves the time it takes to run `catch_discover_tests` on binary
   with 1k tests from 4.2s to 1.1s and 2k tests from 16s to 3.9s.
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Using CMake's `string(JSON` to parse JSON array leads to quadratic
running time in number of tests, see https://gitlab.kitware.com/cmake/cmake/-/work_items/27985

This leads to _terrible_ runtime for `catch_discover_tests` when called
on binaries with lot of tests (1k+). To get reasonable runtimes, we have
to avoid using `string(JSON` to parse out the individual test objects
from the array with all tests.

This commit replaces the sane approach of using real JSON parser with
a set of terrible hacks, where we use CMake's string APIs to split the
JSON array on what looks like object boundary (`}&lt;ws&gt;*,&lt;ws&gt;*{`), and then
checking whether the resulting thing can be parsed as JSON object. If not,
we append the next piece and check again. And again, and again, until we
get a proper JSON object.

This is all around a hilariously terrible idea, however:

1) It works in practice for all tested inputs.
2) It improves the time it takes to run `catch_discover_tests` on binary
   with 1k tests from 4.2s to 1.1s and 2k tests from 16s to 3.9s.
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
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