Catch2 compatibility means the API tests are written in: the macros, such
as TEST_CASE and REQUIRE, and the Catch:: namespace. It does not mean
Catch2's build names or header paths. find_package(Catch2) found Catch3,
and a project using both frameworks met two packages, two sets of targets,
two Catch.cmake modules and two catch2/ header trees with the same names.

Build names:
- CMake: project and package Catch3, targets Catch3::Catch3 and
  Catch3::Catch3WithMain, libraries Catch3 and Catch3Main, options
  CATCH3_*, lib/cmake/Catch3 with Catch3Config, and pkg-config catch3 and
  catch3-with-main. The version is Catch3's, 0.3.0, compatible within a
  minor version.
- The CMake scripts are Catch3.cmake (catch3_discover_tests),
  Catch3AddTests.cmake and Catch3ShardTests.cmake
  (catch3_add_sharded_tests); the helpers they define at ctest time have a
  catch3_ prefix. ParseAndAddCatchTests.cmake, deprecated upstream, is gone.
- Bazel //:catch3 and //:catch3_main, Meson catch3 and catch3-with-main
  (with override_dependency), Xmake catch3 and catch3_main, Premake Catch3
  and Catch3WithMain. Visual Studio projects get GUIDs of their own.
- The Progmasoft::Catch3 target and package are gone: property testing
  and snapshots are part of Catch3::Catch3. Their sources now build with
  the library's warning flags, so property failures are built field by
  field (no missing initializers) and the default property name is a
  thread-local pointer to the name its scope owns (no global destructor).

Headers: the engine moved from src/catch2 to src/Progmasoft/Catch3 with
Progmasoft names, so <catch2/catch_test_macros.hpp> is
<Progmasoft/Catch3/TestMacros.hpp>, <catch2/matchers/catch_matchers_string.hpp>
is <Progmasoft/Catch3/Matchers/String.hpp>, and interface headers are named
after their interface, such as Interfaces/IConfig.hpp. Include guards
became #pragma once. The installed headers go to include/Progmasoft.
src/Progmasoft/Context.cpp is StrategyContext.cpp, so no two sources share
a file name.

tools/scripts/upstreamFiles.txt lists the files that come from Catch2.
The license check expects BSL-1.0 on them and Progmasoft's header on the
rest of src/Progmasoft; the convenience-header check, the amalgamation
script and the surrogate tests take the engine's headers from it. The
amalgamated files are regenerated. The header-guard workflow checks for
#pragma once instead of checkguard.

Documents, the README and the release notes describe the new names.

Mainly just removes some unused includes, but sometimes the include
is replaced by a smaller header instead.

This eliminates 1945 (432709 -> 430764) allocations from running
`./tests/SelfTest -o /dev/null`. In general terms, this saves
an allocation every time an unvisited `SECTION` is passed, which
means that the saved allocations are quadratic in number of sibling
(same level) `SECTION`s in a test case.

When running `./tests/SelfTest -o /dev/null`, this saves 1272
allocations (437439 -> 437167). In general, this saves multiple
allocations per end of an entered `SECTION`, if the section name
was too long for SSO, because `RunContext::sectionEnded` can then
move the section's name further down the callstack.

When running `./tests/SelfTest -o /dev/null`, this saves 468
allocations (438907 -> 437439). In general, this saves 1 allocation
every time an entered `SECTION` ends and the section name was long
enough to move out of the SSO buffer.

The license file was renamed with 6a502cc2f5fedd59b3495b58708f0d6d987ed9e1

This improves the SelfTest build times by about 3% (measured
with Clang 10 on random Linux box I had lying around).

This should also be done for test files, but that has lower priority.