The license file was renamed with 6a502cc2f5fedd59b3495b58708f0d6d987ed9e1

Part of #2041

This should also be done for test files, but that has lower priority.

This commit also strips the old copyright comment header in touched
files, as those will also be replaced with a more standardized and
machine-friendly version.

* Clara is now split between a header and a cpp file.
* Removed the deprecated `+` and `+=` operators for composing
  a parser.
* Renamed `clara` and `detail` namespaces to be inline with the
rest of Catch2 (they are now `Clara` and `Detail` respectively).
* Taken most of user-exposed types out of the `Detail` namespace
completely (instead of using `using` directives to bring them into
the outer namespace).

This is not nearly all of them, because IWYU does not support the
way Catch2 manages includes -- it expects that non-system includes
are done using `#include "foo/bar/baz.hpp"`, while Catch2 uses
`<foo/bar/baz.hpp>`. This causes trouble, because IWYU suggests
removing every single internal header, and then adding them again,
but using `""` in the include directive... the resulting suggestions
cannot be used without a lot of manual work, as they are largely
bogus.

For bonus points, IWYU also _loves_ to suggest kinda-random stdlib
headers for `size_t` and similar. Still, the resulting inclusion
graph is somewhat better than it was before.

Doing some benchmarking with ClangBuildAnalyzer suggests that
compiling Catch2's `SelfTest` spends 10% of the time instantiating
`std::unique_ptr` for some interface types required for registering
and running tests.

The lesser compilation overhead of `Catch::Detail::unique_ptr` should
significantly reduce that time.

The compiled implementation was also changed to use the custom impl,
to avoid having to convert between using `std::unique_ptr` and
`Catch::Detail::unique_ptr`. This will likely also improve the compile
times of the implementation, but that is less important than improving
compilation times of the user's TUs with tests.